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Comparison of Stabilization Exercises Versus Thrust Manipulation Technique on Pelvic Girdle Pain.

Studies

Study First Submitted Date 2021-03-24
Study First Posted Date 2021-03-26
Last Update Posted Date 2021-04-14
Start Month Year August 18, 2019
Primary Completion Month Year June 27, 2020
Verification Month Year April 2021
Verification Date 2021-04-30
Last Update Posted Date 2021-04-14

Detailed Descriptions

Sequence: 20802351
Description Pelvic-girdle pain is a mechanical disorder growing rapidly as a consequence of changing delivery pattern and changing lifestyle. Medication with synthetic drugs not only has been unable to effectively curtail the spread of this disease conditions but also is most of the times linked with co-occurring side-effects. The exercise and manual therapy-based approach could lead in reducing the functional limitations and morbidity rate in females with the postpartum pain. This research could also help in spreading the awareness globally, to Prenatal and Postnatal Hospital Caregivers.

Facilities

Sequence: 200790041
Name Riphah Rehabilitation Center
City Lahore
State Punjab
Zip 54000
Country Pakistan

Conditions

Sequence: 52376950
Name Pelvic Girdle Pain
Downcase Name pelvic girdle pain

Id Information

Sequence: 40305331
Id Source org_study_id
Id Value IRB-UOL-FAHS/659 Anam Naz

Countries

Sequence: 42727845
Name Pakistan
Removed False

Design Groups

Sequence: 55822048 Sequence: 55822049
Group Type Active Comparator Group Type Experimental
Title Routine physical therapy treatment with the Stabilization exercises Title Routine physical therapy treatment + High-velocity thrust manipulation
Description Stabilization exercises Description High-velocity thrust manipulation

Interventions

Sequence: 52687190 Sequence: 52687191
Intervention Type Other Intervention Type Other
Name Routine physical therapy treatment with the Stabilization exercises Name Routine physical therapy treatment + High-velocity thrust manipulation
Description The program was based on specific training of the transversely oriented abdominal muscles with coactivation of the lumbar multifidus at the lumbosacral region, training of the gluteus maximus, the latissimus dorsi, the oblique abdominal muscles, the erector spinae, the quadratus lumborum, and the hip adductors and abductors. Initially, we focused on the specific contraction of the transversely oriented abdominal muscles. After approximately 2 weeks, loading was progressively increased throughout the intervention period. The women were required to exercise for 30 to 60 minutes, 3 days a week, for 3-4 weeks. Description : For high-velocity thrust technique, a modified Chicago technique was used. For this procedure, the lumbopelvic region was targeted. The side to be treated was chosen, based on the subject's report of her most symptomatic side. The physical therapist, performed passively side bend the subject toward the painful side, rotate the upper body in the direction opposite to the side bending, and then deliver a quick posterior and inferior thrust at a grade V including a small-amplitude/high-velocity therapeutic movement. A maximum of 2 attempts per side was permitted if no pop was heard following the first attempt. If the subject showed improvement of 50% or less after the first treatment, the intervention was categorized as a failure, the examination and intervention were repeated, and the subjects were asked to return 2 to 4 days later. If the subject showed greater than 50% improvement, the intervention was categorized as a success, and study participation was concluded.

Design Outcomes

Sequence: 178139014 Sequence: 178139015
Outcome Type primary Outcome Type primary
Measure Visual analog scale Measure Oswestry disability index
Time Frame 2 months Time Frame 2 months
Description The visual analog scale (VAS) is a validated, subjective measure for acute and chronic pain. Scores are recorded by making a handwritten mark on a 10-cm line that represents a continuum between "no pain" and "worst pain." Description The ODI score (index) is calculated as: If all 10 sections are completed the score is calculated as follows: if 16 (total scored) out of 50 (total possible score) x 100 = 32% If one section is missed (or not applicable) the score is calculated: If 16 (total scored) / 45 (total possible score) x 100 = 35.5%

Browse Conditions

Sequence: 194269369 Sequence: 194269370 Sequence: 194269371 Sequence: 194269372 Sequence: 194269373
Mesh Term Pelvic Girdle Pain Mesh Term Musculoskeletal Pain Mesh Term Pain Mesh Term Neurologic Manifestations Mesh Term Pelvic Pain
Downcase Mesh Term pelvic girdle pain Downcase Mesh Term musculoskeletal pain Downcase Mesh Term pain Downcase Mesh Term neurologic manifestations Downcase Mesh Term pelvic pain
Mesh Type mesh-list Mesh Type mesh-ancestor Mesh Type mesh-ancestor Mesh Type mesh-ancestor Mesh Type mesh-ancestor

Sponsors

Sequence: 48511383
Agency Class OTHER
Lead Or Collaborator lead
Name Riphah International University

Overall Officials

Sequence: 29393596
Role Principal Investigator
Name Maryam Shabbir, PhD*
Affiliation Riphah International University

Design Group Interventions

Sequence: 68428825 Sequence: 68428826
Design Group Id 55822048 Design Group Id 55822049
Intervention Id 52687190 Intervention Id 52687191

Eligibilities

Sequence: 30884378
Gender All
Minimum Age 18 Years
Maximum Age 45 Years
Healthy Volunteers No
Criteria Inclusion Criteria: • Post-partum females with the normal vaginal delivery present with pelvic girdle pain before the next conception. Aged between 18 and 45 Posterior pelvic girdle pain located distal and/or lateral to the L5-S1 Pain onset during pregnancy or within 3 weeks after delivery, most recent delivery within 6 to 16 weeks Positive posterior pelvic pain provocation (P4) test Exclusion Criteria: Patients presenting with the history of: Back pain indicating radiculopathy Mechanical back pain Back pain due to disc herniation Rheumatological diseases Neurological illness or recent surgery Women who have gone through C-section
Adult True
Child False
Older Adult False

Calculated Values

Sequence: 254075020
Number Of Facilities 1
Registered In Calendar Year 2021
Actual Duration 10
Were Results Reported False
Has Us Facility False
Has Single Facility True
Minimum Age Num 18
Maximum Age Num 45
Minimum Age Unit Years
Maximum Age Unit Years
Number Of Primary Outcomes To Measure 2

Designs

Sequence: 30630144
Allocation Randomized
Intervention Model Parallel Assignment
Observational Model
Primary Purpose Treatment
Time Perspective
Masking Double
Subject Masked True
Outcomes Assessor Masked True

Responsible Parties

Sequence: 28996722
Responsible Party Type Sponsor

Study References

Sequence: 52285283 Sequence: 52285284 Sequence: 52285285 Sequence: 52285286 Sequence: 52285287 Sequence: 52285288
Pmid 15866079 Pmid 26885363 Pmid 19863747 Pmid 16532908 Pmid 28915804 Pmid 22282770
Reference Type background Reference Type background Reference Type background Reference Type background Reference Type background Reference Type background
Citation Bastiaanssen JM, de Bie RA, Bastiaenen CH, Essed GG, van den Brandt PA. A historical perspective on pregnancy-related low back and/or pelvic girdle pain. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2005 May 1;120(1):3-14. doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2004.11.021. Citation Bergstrom C, Persson M, Mogren I. Sick leave and healthcare utilisation in women reporting pregnancy related low back pain and/or pelvic girdle pain at 14 months postpartum. Chiropr Man Therap. 2016 Feb 15;24:7. doi: 10.1186/s12998-016-0088-9. eCollection 2016. Citation Vermani E, Mittal R, Weeks A. Pelvic girdle pain and low back pain in pregnancy: a review. Pain Pract. 2010 Jan-Feb;10(1):60-71. doi: 10.1111/j.1533-2500.2009.00327.x. Epub 2010 Oct 26. Citation Robinson HS, Eskild A, Heiberg E, Eberhard-Gran M. Pelvic girdle pain in pregnancy: the impact on function. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2006;85(2):160-4. doi: 10.1080/00016340500410024. Citation Bergstrom C, Persson M, Nergard KA, Mogren I. Prevalence and predictors of persistent pelvic girdle pain 12 years postpartum. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2017 Sep 16;18(1):399. doi: 10.1186/s12891-017-1760-5. Citation Eggen MH, Stuge B, Mowinckel P, Jensen KS, Hagen KB. Can supervised group exercises including ergonomic advice reduce the prevalence and severity of low back pain and pelvic girdle pain in pregnancy? A randomized controlled trial. Phys Ther. 2012 Jun;92(6):781-90. doi: 10.2522/ptj.20110119. Epub 2012 Jan 26.